Paragraph One: According to Rawls, how does the “original position” help justify a set of principles of social justice? In your explanation, be sure to emphasize the role of the veil of ignorance in setting up the original position and explain the influence that Kant’s moral philosophy had on Rawls. Why did Rawls emphasize that the original position did not lead to utilitarianism?
Paragraph Two: What are Rawls’ two principles of Justice as Fairness? Explain these in your own words. Why does Rawls think the parties in the original position would choose the Difference Principle over utilitarianism?
Opinion Paragraph: Reflect on Rawls’ aim and the current polarization in American political life. Do you think Rawls’ original position, specifically focusing on the Difference Principle, will help guide us to a more equitable society related to racial justice? If not, why not? Here is an article that will help in this discussion.
